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Strategy




            alternative to electric cars speak volumes about   technologies can be constantly reduced on the
            the potential of Power-To-X technology. Hydrogen   global hydrogen market, and the competitiveness
            is an essential element of sector coupling. In those   of German companies can be strengthened and
            areas where electricity cannot be used directly from   consolidated.
            renewable energies, green hydrogen and Power-to-X   Once the cost and efficiency problems in the
            technologies open new paths to decarbonization.  upstream process of producing hydrogen are solved,
               But for hydrogen to become a central component   innovative hydrogen applications will come into
            of a decarbonization strategy, the entire value chain   play.
            from technologies, production, storage, logistics   More specifically, Germany will allocate 445
            to infrastructure construction and use must be   million euros in funding by 2024 for the use of
            considered.                                      hydrogen in industry. And this is in addition to the
               According to the Germany's strategy, Germany   nine billion euros that has just been approved as part
            can harness potential along the entire value chain,   of a comprehensive economic stimulus package. Of
            including industrial and transport sectors such as   this, two billion euros has been allocated to hydrogen
            aviation, shipping and long-distance haulage. For   in the 'global arena', and the remaining seven billion
            this reason, Germany looks forward to working    is to be used to strengthen the entire hydrogen value
            together with international partners to shape a   chain.
            global hydrogen market with the aim of utilizing    One of the paramount goals set out in the Strategy
            hydrogen technologies in both climate protection   is to develop and secure the national supply of
            and specific aspects related to global market. As a   zero-carbon green hydrogen. But producing "green
            result, hydrogen and its synthetic byproducts will   hydrogen" is still very expensive and can only be
            play a more important role on the global arena.  done on a small scale.
                                                                There is currently not enough infrastructure in
   42                                                        place to safely store large amounts of hydrogen
                                                             over long periods of time, to transport it over
                                                             long distances, or to distribute it. So for the time
                       Hydrogen offers both a                being, Germany will have to cover a large part of
                      growing industrial policy              its demand for zero-carbon and carbon-neutral
                    potential and an opportunity             hydrogen through imports.
                     to support the German and                  In order to promote the development of a strong
                    European economy in coping               domestic market, Germany plans to build green
                    with the consequences of the             hydrogen generation plants with a total capacity
                       coronavirus pandemic.                 of up to 5 GW by 2030, including construction of
                                                             the offshore and onshore infrastructure needed.
                                                             This ambitious target corresponds to an additional
                                                             electricity demand from renewables of 0.02 GW.


               The aim of Germany's strategy is to develop   Hydrogen Strategy and Auto Industry
            domestic markets for the production and use of   Hydrogen fuel cell is a constant topic of discussions
            hydrogen in order to ramp up the market. To achieve   about alternative energy used in the auto industry.
            this, it envisages a suitable mix of investment   Some people believe that hydrogen fuel cell is the
            support, relief on operating costs, energy policy   final solution to auto power technology. As the
            conditions and carbon pricing.                   energy world is undergoing a profound change, cars
               When it comes to the success of Germany's     with secondary energy (power battery, hydrogen fuel
            industry and automaking, R&D and technology      cell, etc.) as the carrier will come with the territory,
            export have been holding the key. But as power   offering more choices for auto fuels. Coal, oil, natural
            battery is losing ground, it is necessary for Germany   gas, wind, solar, or any other primary energies that
            to develop new energy technologies to sharpen the   can be exploited to produce electricity can be used
            competitive edge and secure the leading position. In   as fuel for vehicles that rely on secondary energies,
            this way, the costs of developing and using hydrogen   and choosing which one only depends on which


            Global Energy Interconnection Information                                                                                                                                             Global Energy Interconnection Information
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