Page 67 - 全球能源互联网资讯-第10期（12月）-英文

Research Results NO.10 2020 / 12

the high share of fossil energy consumption puts 90.0 70%
great pressure on carbon emission reduction. In 80.0 60%
2017, Asia's TPEC is about 9.7 Gtce, accounting for 70.0
46% of the world's total consumption. Electricity 60.0 50%
consumption is 11.5 PWh, accounting for about 50.0 40% 电能占终端能源比重
49% of that in the world. Fossil energy accounts for 终端能源（亿吨标煤） Final energy (1x10-1 Gtce) 40.0 30% Share of electricity
about 83% of the primary energy. The annual CO2 30.0
emission from fossil energy is about 17.5 billion 20.0 20%
tonnes, accounting for half of that in the world. 10%
10.0
The electricity accessibility needs to be improved. 0.0 0%
Asia's annual per capita electricity consumption is 2017 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
天然气
电能
2,600 KWh, lower than the world average of 3,000 煤炭 Oil 石油 Natural gas Electricity 热能
Heat
Coal
电能占比
氢能
其他可再生
生物质能
KWh per year. There are still more than 200 million Bioenergy Other renewables Hydrogen Share of electricity
people with no access to electricity, mainly in South Final Energy Consumption and Share of Electricity in Asia
and Southeast Asia.
transportation, industry and building sector, power-
II.Energy and Power Development Trends to-hydrogen and seawater desalination will boost the
Economic development and population growth could growth of power demand. The electricity consumption
promote the growth of primary energy demand in is expected to reach 42 PWh by 2050, with per capita
Asia. The primary energy demand in Asia is expected consumption of 8,100 KWh.
to increase with an average annual growth rate of 1.2% Renewable energy will become the dominant
to 14.6 Gtce by 2050. Around 2025, electricity will power source. The cost of wind and solar power
become the highest final energy resources, while the generation in Asia is expected to fall further by 2050.
hydrogen demand will increase gradually. The final The installed capacity will increase to 19.1 TW, of 65
energy consumption is expected to reach 8.4 Gtce by which 91% will be renewable energy. Around 2035,
2050, and the proportion of electricity in final energy renewable energy will surpass fossil energy to be
will increase to 67%. Hydrogen demand for energy the dominant energy. Renewable energy in Asia
and raw materials will be about 200 million tonnes. is expected to account for 84% of primary energy
The innovative technologies, such as electrification in demand by 2050.

Global Energy Interconnection Information